How to diagnose a bladder cancer?

How to diagnose a bladder cancer?

Posted by Rahul

Posted on 29th September, 2023 at 7:04:09 AM

Dr. Arindam Dutta
Dr. Arindam Dutta
MBBS, MS, M.CH

Majority patients were diagnosed while evaluated for blood in urine. Always to be considered in a person with hematuria with more than 50 years of age. Tests used to diagnose are

Urinalysis- will confirm hematuria

Urine cytology- usually done in a centrifuged sample of urine. If positive high grade bladder tumor to be considered

Ultrasound- it helps to detect presence of bladder tumor

CT/MRI- it can also detect small tumor in the urinary system

Cystoscopy/Biopsy- most important test to detect bladder tumor. It usually associated with TURBT. Resected tissue and Deep biopsy sent for Histopathological exam.

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