Freckles

Freckles

by Dr. Surajit Gorai

Posted on 13th April, 2023 at 11:44:04 AM


Skin pigment known as ‘Melanin’, produced by cells called melanocytes, which give skin its color, is responsible for skin complexion. Freckles are cells that contain more amount of melanin compared to the surrounding areas. Freckles are visible in form of small, tiny black/brown spots on the face. These spots may also be present on the hands, elbows, neck, back, etc. 

Causes: Freckles are triggered by exposure to sunlight. The melanocytes absorb the sunlight and produce more melanin, thereby causing freckles. They are a natural reaction of the skin to the sun.

Hereditary- It runs in families, and children are more likely to have freckles if the parents have them.
Complexion- fair people are more prone to have freckles than dark people.
Tanning
Seasonal- In some people, freckles appear in the summer and disappear in the winter.
Treatment: While there are stories that freckles are angel kisses, this is not true. Freckles do not bring any good luck charm and can be prevented and avoided to improve overall skin and aesthetic appeal.

Dr. Gorai one of the renowned dermatologists in Kolkata provides a variety of Freckel Treatment in Kolkata at his skin Clinic. A thorough examination of the condition is followed by a customized treatment for every individual patient. Avoiding or reducing sun exposure and using good sun protection can help in reducing the number of freckles and the darkness of the freckles.

Topical Creams- Though widely used, these contain bleaching agents which act on the entire skin and not just the freckles. Retin-A -A is one of the widely used products.
Laser- Considered the most effective method for freckles removal, a beam of the laser is used to reduce the unwanted melanocytes which produce melanin. This not only reduces freckles; it also improves skin tone and color.

Laser-like Alma Q is one of the best in class Q Switched Nd: YAG is the most effective treatment for freckles.

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