Cleft Lip And Cleft Palate

About- Cleft lip and cleft palates are gaps or splits in the upper lip, the roof of the mouth (palate), or both.
 
Symptoms-
 A Build-up of fluid in their ears (glue ear)
Chronic ear infections
Difficulty feedings
Difficulty swallowing
Hearing problems
A problem in tooth development
Tooth decay (Cavities)
Unclear or nasal-sounding speech

Causes-
It is a birth defect. It may occur because of both genetic and environmental factors.

Risk Factors

 A lack of folic acid during pregnancy
Alcoholism during pregnancy
Being diabetic
Consumption of illegal drugs during pregnancy
Smoking during pregnancy
Using certain medications in early pregnancy

Specialists to Visit -
 Adult Reconstructive Orthopaedic Surgeon

Dentist
Pediatric surgeon
 Otolaryngologist
Medical Geneticist

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References-
https://en.wikipedia.org
https://www.mayoclinic.org
https://www.healthline.com
https://www.webmd.com
https://www.nhs.uk
https://kidshealth.org
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com

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