About-Vaginal dryness is a common problem for women at any age, although mostly occurs in older women, particularly after Menopause.
Symptoms
The associated symptoms are Vaginal soreness, irritation, itchiness or burning sensation Discomfort and pain during intercourse Bleeding after intercourse Low libido Anorgasmia The pale and thin look of the vaginal surface Narrowing or shortening of the vagina Frequent Urination Frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Causes
The main cause of Vaginal dryness is the reduced female hormone level called estrogen, which helps to keep vaginal tissue healthy by maintaining normal vaginal lubrication, tissue elasticity and acidity. The factors which cause reduced estrogen level are
Menopause Perimenopause Breastfeeding Childbirth Cancer treatment such as radiation to the pelvis, hormone therapy, or chemotherapy Oophorectomy (ovary removal surgery) Effects on the ovaries from cancer therapy Immune system disorders, such as Sjogren’s syndrome Diabetes Smoking Using anti-estrogen drugs for breast cancer or endometriosis Using contraception Not being aroused before sex Douching Depression Excessive stress Rigorous exercise