Posted on 4th September, 2023 at 12:13:35 AM
Welcome to Kaizen Gastro Care, your premier destination for Hepatitis E treatment in Pune, Maharashtra. We understand the significance of providing comprehensive care and cutting-edge treatments for this liver disease. Hepatitis E is a viral infection that mainly affects the liver and is caused by the Hepatitis E virus (HEV). While it is generally self-limiting, in some cases, it can lead to severe complications, mainly in pregnant women and those with pre-existing liver disorders.
Our highly experienced gastroenterologist & Liver specialist in Pune, Maharashtra, Dr. Vikrant Kale is committed to delivering personalized and effective treatment solutions to patients. At Kaizen Gastro Care, we are committed to offering personalized and cutting-edge treatment options to help you on your journey to recovery.
For those seeking effective Hepatitis E treatment in Pune, Maharashtra, Kaizen Gastro Care is a trusted choice. Their patient-centric approach, combined with their medical expertise, ensures the best possible outcome for individuals dealing with Hepatitis E. Contact Kaizen Gastro Care today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward a healthier future.
What is Hepatitis E?
Hepatitis E is a viral infection that concerns the liver. It is caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV), which is a member of the Hepeviridae family. The virus mostly targets the liver cells and leads to inflammation, which can induce a range of signs from mild to severe.
Hepatitis E infection can occur in two forms:
Acute Hepatitis E: This is the most ordinary form, and the majority of individuals infected with HEV experience an acute infection. Most cases of acute hepatitis E resolve on their own without precise treatment, although some people may require medical care and supporting therapy.
Chronic Hepatitis E: This form of hepatitis E is slightly common but can be more severe, especially in people with weakened immune systems, such as those with organ transplants or HIV/AIDS. Chronic hepatitis E can lead to long-term liver inflammation, and in some cases, it may advance to liver cirrhosis (scarring) or liver failure.
What are the risk factors of Hepatitis E?
Several factors can increase the risk of contracting Hepatitis E. These include:
Contaminated Water: Drinking water contaminated with the Hepatitis E virus.
Uncooked/Undercooked Meat: Consuming raw or undercooked pork, deer, or other infected animals.
Travel to Endemic Areas: Visiting areas with poor sanitation and hygiene practices.
Pregnancy: Pregnant women, specifically in the third trimester, are at a higher risk of severe complications from Hepatitis E.
Compromised Immune System: People with weakened immune systems have a more increased risk of severe complications.
What are the symptoms and signs of Hepatitis E?
Hepatitis E symptoms can vary from gentle to severe and typically appear 2 to 6 weeks after exposure to the virus. Common signs include:
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
Fatigue and weakness
Abdominal pain and discomfort
Loss of appetite
Nausea and vomiting
Dark urine
Clay-colored stools
Muscle and joint pain
If you suspect you have been revealed to the hepatitis E virus or are experiencing any of the signs noted above, it is vital to seek medical attention promptly. Kaizen experts can perform tests to diagnose hepatitis E and provide proper care and management, if necessary.
What are the causes of Hepatitis E?
As noted earlier, Hepatitis E is caused by the Hepatitis E virus (HEV). The virus is primarily transmitted via the ingestion of fecal matter that contaminates food or water sources. In some cases, it can also spread through person-to-person contact. While most patients are self-limiting and resolve on their own, it is essential to monitor symptoms closely, specifically in individuals with a weakened immune system.
How to diagnose Hepatitis E at Kaizen Gastro Care?
At Kaizen Gastro Care, diagnosing Hepatitis E involves a comprehensive method that includes a combination of medical history assessment, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Our experienced hepatologist Dr. Vikrant Kale follows these steps to diagnose Hepatitis E:
Medical History and Physical Examination: The first step is to perform a thorough medical history interview, where the patient’s signs, travel history, and exposure to risk aspects are assessed. A physical examination is also performed to assess the patient’s overall health and check for any symptoms of liver disease.
Blood Tests: Blood tests play a vital role in diagnosing Hepatitis E. The following blood tests are typically conducted:
Liver Function Tests (LFTs): LFTs estimate specific enzymes and proteins in the blood that reveal liver health and function. Elevated levels of liver enzymes can reveal liver injury or inflammation.
Hepatitis E Antibody Test: This test detects antibodies produced by the immune system in response to the Hepatitis E virus. The existence of antibodies indicates a current or past Hepatitis E infection.
Hepatitis E RNA Test (PCR Test): This test notices the genetic material of the Hepatitis E virus in the blood, ensuring an active infection.
Ultrasound: In some cases, an abdominal ultrasound may be performed to evaluate the condition of the liver and other abdominal organs. This imaging procedure helps determine any symptoms of liver enlargement or abnormalities.
Other Tests: Depending on the patient’s condition and medical history, additional tests may be conducted to rule out other reasons for liver infection and evaluate the extent of liver damage.
Hepatitis E Treatment at Kaizen Gastro Care, Pune:
At Kaizen Gastro Care in Pune, we take pride in offering comprehensive and advanced Hepatitis E treatment in Pune, Maharashtra, a viral infection that affects the liver. Our expert gastroenterologists and hepatologists are dedicated to providing personalized treatment plans for Hepatitis E, based on the rigor of the infection and the individual’s medical history. Treatment options may include:
Supportive Care: For mild cases of Hepatitis E, supporting care is often adequate for recovery. Our medical professionals provide guidance on proper rest, hydration, and nutrition to help the body’s natural healing process.
Antiviral Medications: In certain cases, antiviral medications may be prescribed to combat the Hepatitis E virus and accelerate the healing process. Our specialists carefully assess the patient’s situation before recommending any medications.
Symptom Management: Hepatitis E can cause painful symptoms like nausea, pain, and fatigue. Our team focuses on sign management and prescribes appropriate medications to relieve discomfort and enhance the patient’s well-being.
Hospitalization (if required): For extreme cases of Hepatitis E or cases with complications, hospitalization may be essential. Our medical facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art technology and amenities to assure the patient receives the highest level of care and monitoring.
What are the potential complications of Hepatitis E infection?
Fulminant Hepatitis: In rare cases, Hepatitis E can advance rapidly and lead to fulminant hepatitis, an intense form of acute liver failure. This condition can be life-threatening and may need urgent medical intervention, including liver transplantation.
Chronic Hepatitis: While most cases of Hepatitis E are acute and self-limiting, in some people, especially those with weakened immune systems (e.g., organ transplant recipients or individuals with HIV), the infection may evolve chronic. Chronic Hepatitis E can lead to persistent liver inflammation and injury, potentially resulting in long-term liver issues.
Increased Risk During Pregnancy: Pregnant women infected with Hepatitis E, especially during the third trimester, are at a risen risk of severe complications. The mortality rate in pregnant women with Hepatitis E can be as high as 10–30%, making it a significant situation for pregnant mothers.
Acute Liver Failure: Severe cases of Hepatitis E can lead to acute liver failure, where the liver fails its ability to function adequately. This can result in a quick deterioration of health and needs quick medical attention.
How can Hepatitis E be prevented?
Hepatitis E can be prevented by embracing several simple yet effective steps. Here are some key preventive strategies:
Safe Drinking Water: Consume only clean and safe drinking water.
Proper Sanitation: Practice good hygiene and sanitation habits. Wash your hands simply with soap and water, specifically after using the bathroom, before handling food, and after changing diapers.
Cook Food Thoroughly: Cook meat, specifically pork, deer, or wild boar, simply to kill any potential Hepatitis E virus present in the meat. Avoid ingesting raw or undercooked meat.
Avoid Contaminated Food: Be cautious when eating raw or undercooked shellfish and other foods that may hold the virus.
Practice Safe Sex: While sexual transmission of Hepatitis E is rare, it’s still vital to practice safe sex to control any potential transmission.
Vaccination (where available): In some areas, vaccines for Hepatitis E may be available. If you are in a high-risk group, such as pregnant women, consider concerning the chance of vaccination with your healthcare provider.
